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Why Do Joints Ache During Periods?

Understanding Period-Related Joint Pain

During periods, women often experience various physical discomforts, including abdominal pain and joint aches. These issues can arise due to the contraction and relaxation of the uterine muscles and hormonal imbalances, a condition medically known as dysmenorrhea. Many women report increased pain in different joints, such as the lower back, knees, or calves, when their period starts. Is there a connection between periods and joint pain?

The Role of Hormones in Period-Related Pain

According to doctors, this entire process depends on hormonal fluctuations. Muscle contractions and relaxations begin even before the menstrual cycle starts, leading to increased inflammation in the body. This inflammation can cause pain or discomfort in the joints. To alleviate this discomfort, heat therapy, pain relievers, or anti-inflammatory medications are often recommended.

Exercise and Menstrual Pain Relief

Many believe that exercising during periods can worsen abdominal pain, fatigue, or weakness. However, doctors advocate for physical exercise. Hormonal imbalances during this time can also affect mood, and exercise helps manage these issues. While heavy exercise might not be necessary, walking, cardio, and stretching exercises are beneficial. Yoga is particularly effective during periods. Since everyone’s physical condition is different, it’s advisable to consult a doctor before starting any exercise regimen.

Dietary Considerations for Easing Period Pain

Deficiencies in various minerals can exacerbate period-related discomfort. A lack of magnesium, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids can increase menstrual pain. Therefore, it is recommended to consume more fish, various seeds or nuts, and leafy greens during this time.

Tips for Managing Period-Related Joint Pain

  1. Heat Therapy: Use a heating pad on sore joints.
  2. Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain medications can help.
  3. Exercise: Gentle activities like walking or yoga can reduce discomfort.
  4. Balanced Diet: Ensure intake of magnesium, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.

By understanding and addressing these factors, you can better manage joint pain during periods and improve your overall well-being.

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